What You Need to Know About Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery
Receiving detailed information before sleeve gastrectomy allows both to prepare for the process and to prepare for the situations that will be encountered after the operation. In addition, there should be no gap between the weight that the person aimed to lose after sleeve gastrectomy surgery and the average weight they can lose. Setting realistic goals is much healthier in order to achieve successful results in the long term. Among the most frequently asked questions are the maximum weight that can be lost with sleeve gastrectomy surgery and diet issues.
How Much Weight Can Be Lost with Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery?
Sleeve gastrectomy surgery is the most preferred method in obesity surgery. It is an application that was first made in the United States in 1988 and its success has been proven. In the light of the data collected for many years, it has been proven that it is a successful operation and the possibility of postoperative complications is low. In this respect, it can be preferred by many people for weight loss without any problems.
With sleeve gastrectomy surgery, rapid weight loss is experienced, especially during the first 6 months. As the volume of the stomach will decrease suddenly, weight loss occurs very quickly in the first part. Although the rate of weight loss will decrease in the continuation, the long-term weight loss process will continue. Here, both the operation and the changes made in the patient’s life will be effective. With the effect of the surgery, the weight loss process will take up to 18 months.
With the shrinkage in the volume of the stomach and hormonal changes, the weight that can be lost in the first month is 10% of the initial weight. At this stage, instead of focusing on how many weight can be lost, it is necessary to focus on the percentage of weight that can be lost. A 150-kg person’s weight loss in the first month is not the same as a 120-kg person’s weight loss in the first month. At the end of the 3-month period, 20% of the initial weight is given. With a total period of 18 months, 40% of the initial weight can be given.
If we need to make an example according to the percentage weight loss measures given above; A 150-kg person will lose 15 kg by the end of the first month. At the end of the 3-month period, he loses 30 kilos and drops to 120 kilos. At the end of the 18-month general period, he loses 60 kilos and drops to 90 kilos. With the end of the process, the person can continue to lose weight by continuing to eat healthy and exercise regularly. Weight loss percentages can differ based on many variables. Initial weight, gender, age, post-operative nutrition and exercises play a major role in shaping this process.
Healthy Weight Loss After Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery
Instead of focusing on the total weight to lose, the person should focus on losing weight in a healthy way. Weight loss is a long process. In order for this process to go smoothly, determination and patience are required. In order to lose a lot of weight quickly, malnutrition can cause problems especially in protein intake. As a result, there is a risk of a sudden loss of muscle mass. Especially in the first month after the surgery, protein supplements must be taken in addition to meals. In the following 12-month period, the person needs to make a diet at a level to get enough protein, vitamins and minerals.
The process should be followed with regular blood tests and muscle mass calculations. As a result of the examinations and analyzes, supplements should be taken at the points that are found to be deficient. A healthy weight loss process is ensured by regular follow-ups after surgery. Even if the physician of the surgery performs a very successful operation, the patience and determination of the patient in the process is also very important. Considering that the process is long, it is necessary to keep the motivation high while reaching the desired goal.
Is It Necessary to Make a Diet Before Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery?
The person who decides to have obesity surgery should first enter the preparation process for the surgery. Here, a diet plan is prepared depending on the characteristics and weight of the person. The process up to the operation should be carried out successfully by carefully complying with the diet plan. Every surgery involves its own risks. As the body mass index of the person undergoing the surgery increases, the risk of complications that can be seen in the surgery also increases. People who have a body mass index above the upper limit in order to have sleeve gastrectomy surgery should lose weight with diet until they can be operated.
One of the biggest factors that increase the risk in sleeve gastrectomy surgery is the size of the liver. Increasing the area covered by the liver increases the risk at the same rate. People with a body mass index of 50 and above are called super obese. Patients in this group are subjected to a special diet before surgery. The aim of this diet is to reduce the size of the liver along with lowering the body mass index.
Whether you need a special diet before the surgery is determined by the examinations of the physician. If a diet is required, there is dietitian support offered by our clinic. If the customized diet program is followed correctly, the reduction of the liver will be followed. When the patient is at the appropriate level for sleeve gastrectomy surgery, the person is taken into surgery. The purpose of the diet plan is to have the surgery performed safely and without risk.
What Should Those Who Are Not In The Risk Group Do Before Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery?
People who want to have sleeve gastrectomy surgery and are not in the risk group do not need to follow a preparation diet for surgery. If there is no situation that will pose an extra risk in the examinations, the operation is performed directly. In order for people who have had surgery to continue the process in a healthy way, it is necessary to strictly follow all the recommendations given. With sleeve gastrectomy surgery, the 18-month weight loss process begins. The only thing that needs to be done to be successful in this process is to stick to the diet and exercise plan.
